Student Research Symposium
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This online collection holds presentations showcasing student knowledge from the University of Hawai’i – West O’ahu in the art of research methodology, scientific reasoning, and giving skillful presentations.
The symposium's primary aim is to provide an opportunity for practice-based education through presentations on a variety of research topics, including: research methods, education, justice, and STEM-related fields. Ultimately, the goal of these symposiums is to increase the number of UH West O’ahu students with research presentation experience while demonstrating diversity in the field of research.
For more information, please contact Dr. Camonia Graham-Tutt.
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Item Recycling in Hawaii(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2017-11) Jespen, MatthewOne of the daunting problems that the islands of Hawaii currently facing is a shortfall of land. More specifically the use of public land for post consumption disposals (landfills). With the continuous support for the tourism industry on Hawaii, the unchecked use of plastic bottles that makes it into our landfills are exponentially increasing. The focus of the research will be based on the amount of plastic bottles that are recycled.Item Nomophobia(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2017-11) Taca, Sandra; Graham-Tutt, CamoniaThis study is aimed to explore the health risks associated with smartphone addiction among a sample of UH West Oahu Public Administration student population. The study instrument comprised of 7 segments; informed consent form, consent acceptance page, demographic details, habituation, Social Media details, smartphone facts, and health issues. Frequency of the data is calculated and summarized in the results.Owning and/or utilizing a smartphone device, similar to buying and selling drug substance(s), can act as a doorway to behavioral addiction. Majority of respondents were from the Millenial period, of which over 50% indicated nomophobic behavior. Thus, with technology now being incorporated in the classrooms, it is important to control the device usage in children to monitor and prevent problematic cellphone dependency in the future.
Item Burglary in Hawaii(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-04) Keawa-Costa, MonteThe purpose of my exploratory research study is to identify the “actual” causes and the perceived causes of burglaries in Hawaii and then to find ways to prevent burglaries. The procedures I used in this research study included: surveys from Hawaii residents to understand the perceived causes of burglaries and to identify what residents believe will prevent burglaries, statistical information gathered from the Honolulu Police Department to understand if geographic location plays a role in the presence of burglaries, and a one-on-one interview with a Keith Lima, a retired Burglary-Theft Detail Lieutenant in the Pearl City District.Item Piaget’s Cognitive Developmental Theory(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-04) Maxwell, KariePiaget's (1936) cognitive developmental theory looks at different development stages categorized by age. Working with a sixth grade class towards the end of the school year, the targeted developmental stages observed are concrete operational and the beginning of formal operational. Students were observed in a science setting, specifically a science fair project. These are lessons the students had in order to help them better understand how they would implement those ideas into their own projects. As concrete operational learners, they are able to concretely understand the lesson independently, but as the formal operational stage, they are able to take that lesson and use abstract, theoretical, and hypothetical thinking to turn it into a part of their project.Item Cost of Living in Hawaii(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-04) Afuola, Koke L.Purpose: This research was conducted to predict the future of college students remaining in Hawaii post graduation.
Research question: As a college student in Hawaii, do you see yourself sustaining life in Hawaii 5 years after receiving your degree.
Methodology: The content within this research is both qualitative and quantitative.
Data Collection: The data for this research was reviewing text and conducting surveys.
Item College student stress & management techniques(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-04) Perdigao, BrittinyThis was an exploratory research project using five scholarly articles involving stress and coping mechanisms. The purpose of my research was to determine what stress management techniques were most beneficial to college students to reduce stress. My independent variables were gender, class standing, and stress management techniques. My dependent variable in my study was the overall stress level of college students.Item Small group instruction as a teaching strategy in mathematics(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-04) Fabro-Mariano, MeganMany schools are overlooking the importance of mathematics. For many years, language arts curriculum and instruction has been the target area to improve. Recently, multiple educators conducted research on effective teaching strategies for numeracy. Guided Math, also known as small group instruction, for mathematics was one of the top strategies experimented on. Benders and Craft (2016) found positive results in their study using flexible small groups for math achievement in first grade. John, Joseph, and Sampson (2014) conducted a study to determine if guided math training would adequately prepare prospective teachers to effectively deliver math concepts. They found positive results using the guided math strategy to meet students’ needs. This presentation will elaborate on the effectiveness of guided math.Item Handi-Van Transportation(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-04) Klinch, DonnaI am looking at covering the handy van. The problem of the van is that you’ll have to pay $2.00 each way and that it has to be exact change, or have a coupon that you bought earlier for your ride. The trouble with paying cash is that you do not always have exact change, ATMs only handout twenties, and the drivers do not get change. The coupons you have to get at the main bus transit center in town, and this is a problem if you do not have the time to be able to go in and pick them up.
With the handy van ID, I do not see why those that ride the van cannot purchase a year pass at the transit center like you can for the bus. This would allow those that ride the van easier access for their ride because they have a hard enough time going from place to place without the hassle of buying coupons or have an exact change. From the way I see it, this is why many that could ride the handy van, ride the bus instead. The only problem with riding the bus is that for some areas the bus does not go near, it is too far for most to go from the bus stop to a where they need to go.
The handy van is convenient for dropping you off where you need to go; time is the only problem. For just two appointments you would need to leave the house at 930 AM to make it to your 12:00 appointment, then leave there at 1430 for your 1600 appointment, later finally be picked up at 1730 to make it home by 1830 or 1900. This is just for two appointments one at noon and one at four. Basically, you’re a whole day has been spent waiting on the van. For those that use the van to go to work every day, having enough coupons is a problem if you do not relies that your short.
Other problems with the Handie-van is that most people do not know what the Handie-van will do during an emergencies like hurricanes. People also do not know who will activate the Handie-van during emergencies or where they are supposed to take their passengers.
Item Factors Contributing to the Decrease of HPV Immunizations in Hawaii(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-11) Calderon, Jordanne; Graham-Tutt, CamoniaItem Random Forest vs Logistic Regression in Predictive Analytics Applications(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-11) Palacat, Christi; Wen, EricAre there significant differences in prediction accuracy between modern data-mining approaches and classical regression methods? Which approach is easier to explain to enrollment managers when estimating student outcomes of varying levels of complexity? Complexity in the data is typically associated with quality, quantity, and the interaction of predictor variables. To test for such differences, this study compares the classification accuracy of a random forest algorithm with binomial logistic regression for purposes of predicting student admission yield. Findings are translated into operationally meaningful indicators in the context of enhanced institutional research on yield prediction and enrollment forecast analysis. Although the selection of predictor variables is guided by the research on estimating admission yield at a large public university, the presentation focuses on which method promises greater prediction accuracy and how easily each approach can be explained to enrollment managers who also desire interpretable results.Item Music + Math = Easier Learning!(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-11) Haupu, Elilynn; James, LaurieWhen integrating music and math, research shows why music helps students have an easier time learning math and the different strategies teachers were able to use to help their students. From different resources, each one discusses how music helps students learn about patterns and repetition which correlates with math and overall helps the students have an easier time learning math. The students practicing repetition helps the students with their memory skills. Not only will it help them with their short-term memory skills but having the music playing either along with the students or in the background helps the students create a long-term memory skill. They are able to memorize the skill or equation for a longer period of time yet at a faster rate having some type of active rehearse of math problems (Lykins 2015).Item Does Training For the NFL-225 Improve Overall Strength In Football Players?(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-11) Teramoto, Landon; Romaine, RebeccaIntroduction: Having a precise strength training plan can help prevent injuries (1). Football is one sport in which is very physically taxing and injuries often occur. With the NFL-225 training, we believe football players will add strength and have a better body composition.
Methods: Participants worked out four days a week for 5 week time period mainly focusing mainly on the bench press and back squat.
Results: Mean change in body mass, back squat, and bench press were all averaging in a positive weight increase.
Conclusion: After recording 5 weeks, we concluded that on average, most of the participants significantly increased in strength but it could not be determined if weight change was due to muscle gain or fat loss.
Item Basketball Conference Champions: Printing: Does it Help with the Madness?(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2018-11) Orphen, Ryan; Furuto, MichaelItem Financial Management in Non-Profit Organizations(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2019-04) Watson, Katia; Rush, LeslieThe purpose of this project is to illustrate the financial challenges that non-profit organizations face. These issues requires CEOs, grant committees, program managers and upper management to focus its efforts towards overcoming each challenge. Non-profits face challenges in finding appropriate funding, applying for grants and budgeting funds on a grant cycle basis. It is important for non-profits to work towards financial sustainability because funders utilize that as a tool of measuring an organization’s success. Non-profits are able to overcome these challenges by diversifying its funding resources, seeking grant consultant assistance and creating an accessible budget for the organization.Item The Importance of Implementing Kinesthetic’s During Math Instruction To Improve Student Engagement & Learning(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2019-04) Baraoidan, Rondel; James, LaurieItem Factors of an Effective Video Game Trailer(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2019-04) Cheung, Jimmy; Gatoloai-Toilolo, Julia; Geronimo, Gerry; Rivas, Alexander Ortega; Tsukama, EliItem Underage Binge Drinking & Mental Health-Related Consequences(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2019-04) Kim, Kelli; Graham-Tutt, CamoniaThe purpose of this study is to describe the correlation between underage binge drinking and mental health-related consequences. I wondered how the age at which adolescents begin to drink, peer influences, and parental supervision affects their level of mental health issues.
I created a survey composed of quantitative and qualitative questions, and questions from three screening questionnaires for anxiety, depression, and suicide sensitivity. After conducting three in class data collections and several in person data collections, I found that adolescents that first binge drink when they are 12 to 17 years old, are not influenced by their peers, and are supervised by their parents have higher levels of anxiety, depression, and suicide sensitivity.
Item Blood Typing(University of Hawaii - West Oahu, 2019-04) Galvan, Vanessa; Jimenez, Jace Ann; Miyazaki, Yumi; Ramil, Rochelle; Le-Scott, Hanh; Romaine, Rebecca; Romaine, Rebecca-
- 15 participants pricked their finger using a lancet, 3 drops of blood were placed on a blood test card, and an agglutination test kit with antiserums were mixed with the blood to determine blood type.
- 67% was blood type O.Based on the U.S. population, the class was above the national average for Asians.
- In conclusion, blood typing is a vital component in science, and is especially crucial in clinical settings. Getting the correct blood transfusion is a matter of life or death.